The White House

Address	1600 Pennsylvania Avenue
Admissions	Free
Phone	202-456-7041
Website	www.whitehouse.gov

The White House has been the official residence and office of every U.S. president since John Adams. The only president never to live in the White House was George Washington. However, Washington had a hand in choosing the location of the White House (originally called the President’s House) and selected its builder, James Hoban.

Construction on the White House began in 1792 and was completed in 1800. During the War of 1812, British soldiers set fire to the White House. Much of the interior was destroyed. Fortunately, Dolley Madison was able to save the portrait of George Washington, painted by Gilbert Stuart (the painting is still on display today). The structure of the White House remained intact. Furthermore, care was taken to preserve as much of the original architecture as possible. The charred exterior was covered up with a gleaming white paint. From that point on the “President’s House” was know as the White House.

Over the last century, many presidents have left their stamp on the White House. However, few decorations or furnishings prior to 1902 remain. In 1961, Jacqueline Kennedy created the Committee of Fine Arts, which works to ensure the preservation and upkeep of the White House.

Due to post 9/11 security measures, touring the White House was temporarily suspended. However, today the White House is once again open for public tours. Highlights of the White House tour include visiting the Gold-and-White Room, the State Dining Room and the Green Room. Tour guides provide insightful information and are quick to point out interesting facts about the White House and its decor.

Touring the White House is an interesting, entertaining and educational experience for all.