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Murano Island
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| Hours |
Glass Museum – Tuesday to Thursday 10 am to 5 pm, Church
of Santa Maria and San Donato – Monday to Saturday 9 am
to 7 pm |
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| Price |
4 euro |
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| Phone |
041739586 |
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Murano glass floods the souvenir shops of Venice to the point that
almost every visitor leaves with a piece. For many years, the glassblowers
of Murano were the only craftsmen capable of creating a mirror.
They successfully developed various types of specialized glass,
and wealthy aristocrats around the world desired the delicate chandeliers
and beads created by the island’s artists. The status of glassblowers
swelled to a point during the 14th century, when they held a rank
similar, but not quite equal, to nobles.
The island became inhabited by the glassblowers when, in 1291,
officials of Venice ordered the city’s glassblowers to move
the location their work. The furnaces of the glassblowers were considered
a fire hazard in the confines of Venice, as many of the original
buildings were made of wood. After this move, glassblowers dominated
the island, giving way to the label Murano glass. When you visit
Murano, a detailed history of its renowned glass is available in
the Museo Vetrario, or Glass Museum. Founded in 1861, the Glass
Museum was once a palace, and now houses innumerable examples of
glass produced throughout the centuries. The island of Murano exhibits
the work of the glassblowers, like art, as a constant progression
of talent.
Although much of the island is dedicated to the craft of glassblowing,
there is another true work of art that cannot be missed. The Church
of Santa Maria and San Donato is much older than any of the glass
factories and is located in close proximity to the Glass Museum.
The Church is known for its intricate mosaic floor, completed in
1140, as well as its elaborate interior design. Murano is a thorough
representation of various types of art, from the classic mosaic
to the more modern glass.
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