Swedish Culture
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Sweden’s location in northern Europe,
bordering the Baltic Sea, is well isolated from main land
Europe. Consequently, Sweden developed a rich and distinct
culture free from outside influences. Stockholm was awarded
the European Capital of Culture in 1998 recognizing the city’s
cultural splendor. Also due in part to the country’s
isolation, Sweden was able to sustain peace and neutrality
throughout the entire 20th century, increasing the country’s
economic strength.
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Sweden’s
culture draws from its early Viking beginnings, its 17th century
role as a world power, and the beauty of the land. Swedish is a
Germanic language much like Danish and Norwegian. Due to the similarity,
most Scandinavians are able to communicate effectively across country
lines. Further, most of the population speaks English as a second
language. Church is an important part of Swedish culture. Roughly
95% of the population belongs to the Lutheran church.
Many Swedish influences have left their mark on the rest of the
world. Swedish architects are credited with pioneering the functionalist
movement. In the 1930’s, Sweden introduced the world to slick,
clean and sophisticated designs that today are trademarks for Scandinavia.
Stockholm was the birthplace of Alfred Nobel, the Swedish inventor
of dynamite. Rightfully so, the Nobel Prize ceremony is held in
Stockholm and has grown to become a proud symbol for the city.
Sweden is also widely known for its literary works. Perhaps the
most famous Swedish writer is Astrid Lindgren, the creator of Pippi
Longstocking. Of course, who has not had a Swedish pastry or heard
of a Swedish massage.
Swedish culture is visible in Stockholm’s architecture, cinema,
and the Swedish people themselves. Visit Stockholm and take in all
of Sweden’s fresh culture.
More Information:
www.state.gov
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