Ancient Marae Temples
It is believed that the first signs of human life on Bora Bora
dates back to 900 A.D. These ancient Polynesians once called Bora
Bora “Mai Te Pora,” which literally means “created
by the Gods.”
Because of its mystical past, about 40 traditional open-air stone
temples or maraes, still exist on the island. Like in the other
Leeward Islands, Bora Bora's marae are not enclosed, and their large
altars are raised, smooth coral platforms. The Polynesians used
the temples for religious and cultural ceremonies such as presenting
the gods with ritual gifts of fruit and other foods, celebrating
weddings and victories, or enthroning a king.
Most notably, the Marae Fare-Opu, is located on the west coast
of the island just before Faanui Village and situated between the
roadside and the water’s edge. Carved into two of the stone
slabs of the marae are petroglyphs of turtles. The animal was sacred
to the ancient Polynesians and other turtle petroglyphs can be found
at many other sites throughout the Society islands. It is said that
the animal may have been a favorite ritual offering to the gods.
Continuing south along the west coast, you will come upon the fairly
large Marae Taianapa on the inland side of the road just past Faanui
Village. Traveling west along the same coastal road, you will pass
Farepiti Wharf where the inter-island boats dock in Faanui Bay.
The Marae Marotetini lies just beyond the wharf. This fine example
of an ancient temple was restored by Dr. Yosihiko Sinoto in 1968.
Two more marae can be found on the eastern side of the island just
above Fitiiu Point. Off the road at the water’s edge, Marae
Aehua-tai faces Vairau Bay, while Marae Taharuu faces the northern
Haamaire Bay.
Contact the Bora Bora Visitor Center (tel: +689 67 76 36) for further
information concerning these sites.
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